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  • XU Aiju.Development of Digital Finance and Optimization of Financing Environment for Marine Strategic Emerging Industries[J].Ocean Development and Management,2022,39(12):85-92    
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数字金融发展与海洋战略性新兴产业融资环境优化
许霭鞠
中国海洋大学经济学院
摘要:
海洋战略性新兴产业的发展需要充足的资金支持,优化融资环境是加快我国海洋战略性新兴产业发展的动力源泉。文章基于2011—2020年我国海洋战略性新兴产业上市公司的相关数据,探讨数字金融发展对相关企业融资环境的影响。研究结果表明:数字金融发展显著优化我国海洋战略性新兴产业的融资环境,其中数字化程度的优化作用最强,数字金融发展对北方地区融资环境的优化作用强于南方地区,数字金融发展通过提高市场化水平进而促进海洋战略性新兴产业融资环境的优化。研究结论可为我国数字金融发展和海洋战略性新兴产业技术创新等方面提供可靠证据和政策方向。
关键词:  数字金融  海洋新兴产业  融资约束  融资成本
DOI:10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.20221208.006
Received:April 20, 2022Revised:December 16, 2022
基金项目:
Development of Digital Finance and Optimization of Financing Environment for Marine Strategic Emerging Industries
XU Aiju
School of Economics,Ocean University of China
Abstract:
The development of marine strategic emerging industries needs sufficient financial support. Optimizing the financing environment of marine strategic emerging enterprises is the driving force to accelerate the development of marine strategic emerging industries in China. Based on the relevant data of China′s marine strategic emerging listed enterprises from 2011 to 2020, this paper discussed the impact of digital finance development on the financing environment of marine strategic emerging enterprises. The results showed that the development of digital finance significantly optimized the financing environment of China′s marine strategic emerging industries, among which the digitalization degree had the strongest optimization effect. The development of digital finance had a stronger optimization effect on the financing environment of the northern region than that of the southern region. The development of digital finance promoted the optimization of the financing environment of the marine strategic emerging industries by improving the marketization level.The conclusion provided reliable evidence and policy guidance for the development of digital finance and technological innovation of marine strategic emerging industries.
Key words:  Digital finance,Marine emerging industries,Financing constraints,The cost of financing