| 摘要: |
| 能源转型伴随着产业结构调整，更需要能源技术创新的支撑，能源技术进步与能源转型相互促进，正在深刻改变能源发展前景和世界能源格局。为把握海洋能技术创新方向和发展趋势，文章分析国际海洋能技术发展布局，在此基础上分析我国海洋能技术创新体系政策框架，重点研究技术创新的难点。研究结果表明：我国仍须进一步完善资源勘查、基础研究和监督管理，从而形成较成熟的海洋能产业，使海洋能技术在利基市场充分发挥优势。 |
| 关键词: 海洋能 能源政策 可再生能源 技术创新 海洋战略性新兴产业 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目“政府间国际科技创新合作重点专项”（2019YFE0102500）；国家海洋技术中心科技创新基金项目（Y3180Z004）. |
|
| Consideration on Constructing Policy Framework of Innovation System of Marine Energy Technology in China |
| NI Na |
| National Ocean Technology Center |
| Abstract: |
| Energy transformation is not only accompanied by industrial structure adjustment, but also needs the support of energy technology innovation. The mutual promotion of energy technology progress and energy transformation is profoundly changing the prospect of energy development and the world energy pattern. In order to grasp the innovation direction of marine energy technology and the development trend, the paper analyzed international marine energy technology development layout, and analyzed the policy framework of China′s marine energy technology innovation system on this basis, focusing on the difficulties of technological innovation. The results showed that it was needed to further improve resources exploration, basic research and supervision and management, so as to form a more mature marine energy industry and give full play to the advantages of marine energy technology in niche markets. |
| Key words: Marine energy,Energy policy,Renewable energy,Technological innovation,Marine strategic emerging industry |
