| 摘要: |
| 我国与东南亚国家的跨界海洋空间规划合作，以历史纽带、地理区位毗邻和资源互补为基 础，历经以学术交流为主的初期探索阶段，以项目实践为主的稳步发展阶段，再到多元主体参与 的深化阶段，逐步构建区域合作框架。研究发现，合作形式和领域局限、规则体系模糊及治理体 系差异是制约合作深化的主要因素。为应对多重挑战，文章提出 4 条路径：拓展合作领域至深海采矿、海洋可再生能源等新兴产业；构建跨界协调机构以弥合治理差异；建立多元化融资机制保 障资源投入；强化海上公共产品供给。 |
| 关键词: 海洋空间规划 国际合作 东南亚 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2026.06.008 |
| 投稿时间：2025-07-19修订日期：2026-06-10 |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金年度项目“我国参与全球海洋治理体系变革的法律路径研究”（21BGJ023）；辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目基金“东北亚区域视角下辽宁沿海经济带高质量发展的法治保障研究”（LJKMR20221530）；2024 年度大连外国语大学重点学科方向团队建设基金“东北亚学科专业群项目”（2502100100）． |
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| Research on the Process, Challenges and Practical Pathways of Transboundary Marine Spatial Planning Cooperation Between China and Southeast Asian Countries |
| DAI Ying，WANG Ruimin，YANG Haoling |
| Dalian University of Foreign Languages |
| Abstract: |
| The transboundary marine spatial planning cooperation between China and Southeast Asian countries，based on historical ties，geographical proximity and complementary resources，has evolved from an initial stage dominated by academic exchanges, through a steadily developing stage centered on project-based practices, to a deepening stage characterized by multi-stakeholder participation，gradually establishing a framework for a regional cooperation framework． The study finds that the main factors restricting the deepening of cooperation are limitations in the forms and fields of cooperation，the ambiguity in the regulatory framework，and the differences in governance systems．To address these multiple challenges，four paths are proposed：expanding cooperation areas into emerging fields such as deep-sea mining and marine renewable energy，establishing transboundary coordination institutions to bridge governance differences， setting up diversified financing mechanisms to ensure resource input，and strengthening the supply of marine public goods． |
| Key words: Marine spatial planning International cooperation Southeast Asia |
