| 摘要: |
| 文章从海洋经济实力、海洋特色产业、海洋科技创新、海洋生态环境、海洋内外循环、海 洋共同富裕 6 个方面建立宁波市海洋新质生产力指数，对 2020—2023 年海洋新质生产力发展水平进行量化评估。研究结果表明，宁波市海洋新质生产力水平加快提升，年均增速达 17.2％，海洋经济规模、产业、科技、生态、民生均量质齐升。根据现代海洋城市的建设要求与宁波海洋经 济发展的现实情况，宁波在现代海洋产业体系、海洋科技创新、科技成果转化、资本市场服务等 方面仍存在瓶颈制约。基于此，文章提出充分发挥产业及区位优势、持续优化海洋人才发展生态 等一系列政策建议，助力宁波现代海洋城市建设。 |
| 关键词: 海洋新质生产力指数 海洋经济 海洋产业 海洋科技创新 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2025.11.006 |
| 投稿时间：2025-04-10修订日期：2025-11-03 |
| 基金项目:自然资源部东海局青年海洋科学基金项目“海洋经济发展水平监测评估模型构建— 以上市企业为例”（2023180402）． |
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| Research on the Measurement of the Level of New Quality Marine Productivity |
| GENG Lijia |
| Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Monitoring and Restoration Technologies，MNR，Development Research Center of The East China Sea，MNR |
| Abstract: |
| This paper establishes the Ningbo Marine New Quality Productivity Index from six aspects，namely the strength of the marine economy，characteristic marine industries，marine scientific and technological innovation， marine ecological environment，internal and external circulation of the marine economy，and marine common prosperity，and conducts a quantitative assessment of the development level of marine new-quality productivity from 2020 to 2023．The research results show that the level of Ningbo’s marine new quality productivity has been rising at an accelerated pace，with an average annual growth rate of 17.2％．Both the quantity and quality of the scale of the marine economy，industries，science and technology，ecology，and people’s livelihood have been improved．Based on the construction requirements of a modern marine city and the actual situation of Ningbo’s marine economic development，it is found that Ningbo still faces bottlenecks and constraints in the modern marine industrial system，marine scientific and technological innovation，the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and capital market services. Given this，this paper puts forward a series of policy recommendations，such as giving full play to industrial and locational advantages and continuously optimizing the development ecology of marine talents，to support the construction of Ningbo as a modern marine city． |
| Key words: Marine new quality productivity index,Marine economy,Marine industry,Marine scientific and technological innovation |
