全生命周期视角下“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目研究——以泉州市“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目为例

张琳婷; 吴锟福; 林震; 姜德刚; 王玉志; 王碧英; 施吓霞

引用本文：

张琳婷,吴锟福,林震,姜德刚,王玉志,王碧英,施吓霞.全生命周期视角下“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目研究——以泉州市“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目为例[J].海洋开发与管理,2025,42(6):78-86

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全生命周期视角下“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目研究——以泉州市“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目为例
张琳婷,吴锟福,林震,姜德刚,王玉志,王碧英,施吓霞
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自然资源部海岛研究中心; 福建省海岛资源生态监测与保护利用重点实验室;晋江市林业和园林绿化局;晋江市自然资源局

摘要:

在全生命周期视角下，文章从工程规划、工程设计、工程实施和管理维护方面构建“蓝色海湾”综合整治行动项目框架。通过生态环境问题识别、诊断与综合整治，开展了互花米草整治工程、红树林生态修复工程、鸟类栖息地营造工程、海岸生态化改造工程等海岸带生态修复。根据产出指标、效益指标和满意度指标构建绩效考核指标体系。总结泉州市“蓝色海湾”综合整治项目全生命周期实施与管理实践工程，研究探讨其提升思路，为实现“蓝色海湾”整治修复全过程管理提供参考，并为将来的海湾修复工作提供借鉴与思路。

关键词: 全生命周期蓝色海湾综合整治生态修复绩效考核

DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.20241202.001

投稿时间：2024-10-13修订日期：2025-05-28

基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目“典型海岸侵蚀防护与活力海岸构建关键技术”（2022YFC3106100）；《中国滨海沙滩志》第八册编纂（2022FY202404）；福建省自然科学基金项目“福建珊瑚菜资源现状调查及开发利用研究”（2023J011386）；已开发无居民海岛生态受损识别与修复方法研究（2023Y0075）.

Research on the Blue Bay Comprehensive Remediation Project From the Perspective of the Whole Life Cycle: Taking Quanzhou′s Blue Bay Comprehensive Remediation Project as an example

ZHANG Linting,WU Kunfu,LIN Zhen,JIANG Degang,WANG Yuzhi,WANG Biying,SHI Xiaxia

Island Research Center, MNR;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Island Conservation and Development;Forestry and Landscaping Bureau of Jinjiang;Natural Resources Bureau of Jinjiang

Abstract:

From the perspective of the whole life cycle, this study constructs a comprehensive Blue Bay Comprehensive Remediation Project framework from the aspects of engineering planning, engineering design, engineering implementation, management and maintenance. Through the identification, diagnosis and comprehensive remediation of ecological environment problems, we have carried out coastal ecological restoration projects such as Spartina alterniflora remediation, mangrove ecological restoration, bird habitat construction, and coastal ecological transformation. The performance evaluation index system is constructed based on output indicators, benefit indicators, and satisfaction indicators. Summarize the implementation and management practices of the Blue Bay Comprehensive Remediation Project in Quanzhou City throughout its entire life cycle, explore its improvement ideas, provide references for the management of the entire process of Blue Bay remediation, and provide lessons and ideas for the bay restoration work in future.

Key words: Whole life cycle,Blue Bay, Comprehensive remediation, Ecological restoration, Performance assessment