| 摘要: |
| 建立健全的海洋与渔业行政执法制度体系，能够有效维护海域资源免受破坏，维护国家的海洋权益和利益，但在实践中仍面临一系列问题亟待解决。鉴于此，文章以辽宁省海洋与渔业行政执法制度体系为例，在阐述其现状的基础上展开深入研究，并从及时完善修订相关法律法规、规范行政处罚自由裁量基准、明确行政执法主体权责划分、详尽编制行政执法查处程序、从多维度加大监督力度5个方面提出对策与建议，以期为我国进一步完善海洋与渔业行政执法体制提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 海洋与渔业 行政执法 行政处罚 非法捕捞 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2025.06.001 |
| 投稿时间：2024-09-02修订日期：2025-05-27 |
| 基金项目:2024年度辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题“海洋渔业综合执法能力提升路径研究”（2024lsljdybkt-028)；辽宁省属本科高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“习近平总书记关于建设海洋强国的重要论述研究”（2024JBPTR001）. |
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| Research on the Path to Improving the Administrative Law Enforcement System for Oceans and Fisheries: Taking Liaoning Province as an Example |
| DENG Bei,PEI Zhaobin |
| School of Marine Law and Humanities, Dalian Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| The establishment of a sound system of marine and fishery administrative law enforcement can effectively protect marine resources from damage and safeguard the country′s maritime rights and interests, but in practice, it still faces a series of problems that need to be solved urgently. In view of this, this paper takes the marine and fishery administrative law enforcement system of Liaoning Province as an example, conducts in-depth research on the basis of expounding its current situation, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from five aspects: timely improvement and revision of relevant laws and regulations, standardization of administrative punishment discretionary benchmarks, clarification of the division of rights and responsibilities of administrative law enforcement subjects, detailed preparation of administrative law enforcement investigation procedures, and vigorous strengthening of supervision from multiple dimensions, in order to provide reference for China to further improve the administrative law enforcement system of marine and fishery. |
| Key words: The ocean and fishery, Administrative law enforcement, Administrative punishment, Illegal fishing |
