| 摘要: |
| 海洋学科建设是高校与我国海洋战略互动的成功之路。文章对改革开放以来我国海洋学科建设的研究分析表明，海洋学科建设研究领域随着我国海洋战略的演进呈现陡增趋势。研究热点主要围绕海洋类人才培养，讨论如何构建海洋人才培养环境，高校如何与海洋经济进行互动，形成了“海洋学科建设的科学性（海洋开放时代）-海洋学科建设的多维性（海洋强省时代）-海洋学科建设的精准性（海洋强国时代）”的演化路径。未来我国海洋学科建设需要围绕全生命周期价值构建海洋学科建设的内涵和保障体系进行深入研究，以提升我国海洋学科的可持续竞争优势。 |
| 关键词: 海洋战略 海洋学科建设 文献计量法 研究热点 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2023.07.001 |
| 投稿时间：2022-10-06修订日期：2023-05-29 |
| 基金项目:2022年度海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究重点项目“基于学科建设模式的海南海洋类高校核心竞争力研究”（Hnjg2022ZD-41）. |
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| Analysis of Research Hotspots of Marine Discipline Construction in China from the Perspective of Time |
| SONG Hongjuan |
| Hainan Tropical Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| Marine discipline construction is a successful way of interaction between universities and China′s marine strategy. Since the reform and opening up, the research of marine discipline construction in China has shown a steep increase with the development of China′s marine strategy. The research hotspots mainly focus on the training of marine talents, discussing how to construct the training environment, and how to interact with marine economy. It has formed an evolutionary path of “the scientific nature of marine discipline construction in the era of Marine Opening-the multi-dimensionality of marine discipline construction in the era of Marine Powerful Province -the precision of marine discipline construction in the era of Maritime Power”. In order to improve the sustainable competitive advantage of marine discipline in China, the construction of marine discipline should focus on the connotation and guarantee system of the whole life cycle value. |
| Key words: Marine strategy, Marine discipline construction, Bibliometric method, Research hotspots |
