| 摘要: |
| 海洋经济高质量发展是在贯彻新发展理念、构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展背景下提出的协同发展战略，现代金融业能为海洋经济高质量发展提供强大的动力支撑和重要的资金保障，金融发展与海洋经济高质量发展密不可分。文章选取2006-2017年沿海11个省（自治区、直辖市）的面板数据，从新发展理念出发构建海洋经济高质量发展指标体系，从金融规模、金融结构和金融效率3个视角构建金融发展指标体系，基于PLS-SEM模型研究金融发展对海洋经济高质量发展的影响路径。实证结果表明：金融发展能够促进海洋经济创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享发展，但对于这5个维度的影响程度不同，影响程度由高到低依次为：开放、协调、共享、绿色、创新；海洋机构研究经费收入、海洋第三产业GOP值、单位煤炭消耗生产GDP值、外商直接投资FDI值、城镇居民人均消费支出、股票市场总市值等因素在金融发展对海洋经济高质量发展的影响路径中起着关键性作用。 |
| 关键词: 海洋经济高质量发展 金融发展 指标体系 PLS-SEM模型 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2022.11.009 |
| 投稿时间：2022-03-02修订日期：2022-10-13 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金“技术偏向视角下海洋经济绿色增长效率评估及提升路径研究”（71973132）. |
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| Research on the Influence Path of Financial Development on the High-quality Development of Marine Economy：Based on PLE-SEM model |
| LIU Yan,GUO Mengli,ZHANG Hongxin,ZHAO Jing |
| School of Economics Ocean University of China |
| Abstract: |
| The high-quality development of marine economy is a coordinated development strategy put forward under the background of implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development. Modern financial industry can provide strong dynamic support and important financial guarantee for the high-quality development of marine economy. Financial development is inseparable from the high-quality development of marine economy. This paper selected the panel data of 11 coastal provinces from 2006 to 2017, constructed the high-quality development index system of marine economy from the new development concept, constructed the financial development index system from the perspectives of financial scale, financial structure and financial efficiency, and studied the impact path of financial development on the high-quality development of marine economy based on PLS-SEM model. The empirical results showed that financial development could promote the innovation, coordination, green, open and shared development of marine economy, but the impact on these five dimensions was different, which had showed that: opening, coordination, sharing, green, innovation; The research fund income of marine institutions, GOP value of marine tertiary industry, GDP value of unit coal consumption and production, FDI value of foreign direct investment, per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents, total market value of stock market and other factors had played a key role in the impact path of financial development on the high-quality development of marine economy. |
| Key words: High quality development of marine economy, Financial development, Index system, PLS-SEM model |
