| 摘要: |
| 海水养殖是舟山开发利用海洋的主要经济活动，也是舟山的传统特色产业之一。为促进舟山更好地发展海水养殖业，文章运用熵权TOPSIS模型，基于2006-2018年舟山海水养殖的相关数据，对舟山养殖海域承载力进行评价。研究结果表明：舟山养殖海域承载力总体呈上升趋势；养殖资源承载力呈波动上升趋势，与养殖海域承载力的变化趋势基本一致；养殖环境承载力的变化幅度较大，并与海水水质的变化趋势相吻合。 |
| 关键词: 海水养殖 海域承载力 养殖资源 养殖环境 可持续发展 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目（19YJC630044、19YJC630035）；浙江省自然科学基金一般项目（LY18G010016）. |
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| The Evaluation of Carrying Capacity of Aquaculture Marine Region of Zhoushan |
| LI Yanling,GU Bojun |
| School of Marine Science and Technology，Zhejiang Ocean University;School of Economics and Management，Zhejiang Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| Mariculture is the main economic activity for the development and utilization of the ocean in Zhoushan, and it is also one of the traditional industries in Zhoushan. For the better development of mariculture in Zhoushan, this paper used the entropy weight TOPSIS model to evaluate the carrying capacity of Zhoushan aquaculture marine region, based on the relevant data of Zhoushan mariculture from 2006 to 2018. The results showed that the carrying capacity of the aquaculture marine region in Zhoushan was on an upward trend. The carrying capacity of aquaculture resources was fluctuating upward and was almost consistently with the change trend of carrying capacity of the aquaculture marine region. While the carrying capacity of aquaculture environmental varied greatly and was also consistent with the change trend of water quality. |
| Key words: Mariculture,Carrying capacity of marine region,Resources of mariculture,Environment of mariculture,Sustainable development |
