| 摘要: |
| 随着海洋基因编辑生物技术的发展，基因编辑海洋生物及产品将走入人们的生活。文章针对基因编辑技术在海洋生物中的应用及潜在风险，提出我国基因编辑海洋生物安全法制管理建议。由于海洋生物自身和生活环境的特点，需要制定具有针对性的法律法规，文章从立法原则、立法模式、法律组成和法律制度等方面提出建议。 |
| 关键词: 基因编辑 海洋生物 生物安全 技术标准 立法建议 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:中国海洋发展研究会青年项目（CAMAQN201411）. |
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| Legislative Proposals on Bio-safety of Marine Organisms Genome Editing |
| MAO Kejia,LI Ming,ZHANG Baolu |
| Oceanic Consultation Center,Ministry of Natural Resources |
| Abstract: |
| Genome editing technologies in marine organisms have been developed rapidly in last two decades.Genetic modified marine organisms and their products infiltrated into people‘s daily lives by various ways.Legislation on genetic modified marine organism is necessary to ensure public demand,marine organism genetic diversity and marine eco-environment.Corresponding to marine organisms and their living condition,proposals on legislative principles,legislative model,legal component and legal institutions were put forward. |
| Key words: Genome editing,Marine organism,Bio-safety,Technical standard,Legislative proposal |
