| 摘要: |
| 装配式钢结构被动房是一种新型的节能环保建筑，具有轻质高强、施工快捷简便、抗震性能好、对环境影响小等许多突出优点，因而在独立房屋等岛礁建筑上有广阔的应用前景。文章对装配式钢结构被动房的概念进行了简要介绍，对其优点进行了针对性分析，并在此基础上提出了装配式钢结构被动房在岛礁独立房屋中应用的设想；针对岛礁的特殊地理位置和恶劣的环境特征，从运输、施工、使用和维护4个环节出发，讨论了装配式钢结构被动房在岛礁工程实际应用中应注意的运输困难、能源匮乏、锈蚀严重、台风多发等主要问题，并给出了装配式轻钢结构体系结合模块化、小型化运输的整体方案和锈蚀防护、冷桥阻断等构造措施。 |
| 关键词: 独立房屋 装配式 钢结构 被动房 岛礁工程 应用探讨 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Passive House in Independent House of Reef Engineering |
| SHANG yilan,GAO yi |
| Institute of Naval Logistics |
| Abstract: |
| The fabricated steel structure passive house is a new type of energy saving and ecofriendly building.It has many outstanding advantages such as light weight,high strength,quick and simple construction,good seismic performance and little influence on environment which lead to a broad application prospect in the construction of reef buildings,such as independent house.This paper gave a brief introduction of the concept of fabricated steel structure passive house and analyzed the advantages of it.On this basis,the idea of its application in independent houses on the reefs was put forward.According to the specific geographical location and bad environmental characteristics of the reefs,the main problems that should be noticed in application were discussed from four different aspects: transportation,construction,use and maintenance.These problems included transportation difficulties,lack of energy,severe rust,typhoons and so on.Moreover,the overall plan of assembly light steel structure system along with modular and miniaturized transportation and structure measures like corrosion protection and break of cold bridge were presented. |
| Key words: Independent house,Fabricated,Steel structure,Passive house,Reef engineering,Application discussions |
