| 摘要: |
| 文章以福建省区域性海洋业务化预报系统为例，阐述其在为政府决策提供依据、为公众提供服务以及为经济发展和安全生产提供保障等方面的建设需求；以需求为导向，从基础能力、技术研发和支撑能力、预报产品、综合应用和服务系统以及信息发布和公众服务等方面，介绍福建省区域性海洋业务化预报系统建设的发展现状；在此基础上，以目前存在的人才、技术、产品和服务等方面的问题为导向，提出加强人才队伍建设、大力发展海洋预警报技术、不断丰富海洋预报产品以及健全海洋预警报信息服务系统的系统建设发展方向，旨在为其他地区的区域性海洋业务化预报系统建设提供有益参考。 |
| 关键词: 海洋预报 防灾减灾 海洋环境 预报系统 业务化 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:福建省科技计划项目(2017Y0005);国家重点研发计划重点专项(2017YFC1404804);“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目
(2013BAB04B00). |
|
| The Construction of Marine Operational Forecasting Systems for Regional Oceans: a Case Study for Fujian Province |
| ZENG Yindong |
| Marine Forecasting Center of Fujian Province;College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences,Ocean University of China;Fujian Engineering Research Center of Satellite Ocean Remote Sensing & Communication |
| Abstract: |
| This study was based on the development of the regional marine operational forecasting system for Fujian province,to expound the demand for providing references on government decisions and services for the public as well as offering guarantee for economic development and safe producing.According to the requirement orientation,the paper introduced the present development of the regional marine operational forecasting system for Fujian province,in respect of the development of the capability of fundamental construction and technical support,forecasting production development,and comprehensive application as well as information services of the system.Furthermore,the study presented the development direction for the system construction on enhancing the building of talent teams,striving to develop marine warning and forecasting techniques,continuously enriching marine forecasting productions,and perfecting the information service system for marine warning and forecasting.The study aimed to offer a useful reference on the system construction development of regional marine forecasting operational systems for other regional oceans. |
| Key words: Marine forecasts,Hazard prevention and mitigation,Marine environment,Forecasting system,Operational system |
