| 摘要: |
| 为实现更科学、合理、高效地统筹发展陆海经济,文章从资源利用、经济效益、科技支持、生态环境4个角度,通过构建陆海统筹度评价指标体系,利用层次分析法确定权重,并用耦合协调度模型计算陆海统筹度,以2005—2014年广西沿海地区为例,进行陆海统筹度定量评价。结果表明:①2005—2014年广西沿海地区综合能力都呈上升趋势,但是海陆发展呈现出不同的增长态势。②海域系统经济增长迅速,但受到资源利用、科技支持、生态环境保护能力的制约,综合得分呈波动缓慢上升的态势。③海洋系统与陆域系统之间统筹度逐渐上升,表明政府对陆海统筹协调发展的重视逐渐加大。通过耦合协调度模型定量评价区域的耦合协调发展度,为区域发展规划的制定提供了依据,对地区的建设与发展具有重大的意义。 |
| 关键词: 层次分析法 陆海统筹 协调发展 广西沿海 |
| DOI: |
|
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41361022和41661021);广西自然科学基金创新团队项目(2016JJF15001) |
|
| Assessment of Land-Sea Coordination Based on the Coupled Coordination Model:A Case Study of Guangxi,China |
| LI Meng,HU Baoqing,FAN Hangqing,QIU Guanglong |
| Key Laboratory of Environment Change and Resources Use in Beibu Gulf,Guangxi Teachers Education University;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Intelligent Simulation,Guangxi Teachers Education University;School of Geography and Planning,Guangxi Teachers Education University;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Mangrove Conservation and Utilization,Guangxi Mangrove Research Center,Guangxi Academy of Sciences |
| Abstract: |
| This paper attempted to quantify land-sea coordination theory and apply it to regional economic development more accurately.Taking the coastal area of Guangxi during 2005—2014 as a case,and according to the characteristics of the two systems of sea and land,this study quantitatively evaluated the degree of land-sea co-ordination based on combining AHP and an indicator system.The evaluation indicator system included four aspects,such as resources,economy development,scientific innovation and environmental management.The results showed that:the comprehensive ability of land and marine economy increased in the study area from 2005 to 2014,but was restricted by the other 3 aspects.However,the growth trends of land and marine system were different,and the ability to use resources is downward trend.Moreover,the land-sea coordination increased as regional economic growth,and the change trend was fluctuations. |
| Key words: AHP,Land-Sea coordinate development,Costal area of Guangxi |