| 摘要: |
| 滨海旅游是旅游业的重要组成部分，近年来发展势头强劲，但在巨大经济利益的驱使下，海洋环境质量亮起黄灯。滨海地区属于环境敏感区域，对海洋环境有直接影响，而海洋环境一旦被破坏就难以恢复、具有不可逆性，因此正确认识滨海旅游开发对海洋环境的影响并找到应对策略尤为重要。文章在分析我国滨海旅游发展现状及其对海洋环境影响的基础上，提出出现问题的原因和改善解决的对策建议。 |
| 关键词: 滨海旅游 海洋环保 动态管理 可持续发展 生态效益 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Impact of Coastal Tourism Exploitation on Marine Environment and the Countermeasures |
| MU Dan,JIANG Qijun |
| College of economics and management，Shanghai Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| Coastal tourism is a vital component of the tourism industry.In recent years，coastal tourism has represented a startling developing momentum，which has impacted marine environmental quality seriously，driven by the huge economic interests.Coastal areas are environmentally sensitive and immediately impacted on the marine environment.Once the marine environment was destroyed，it would be difficult to recover，namely，irreversibility.Therefore，it is of magnificent importance to correctly understand the impact that coastal tourism exploitation has made on the marine environment as well as finding the replying strategies.The key issues were summarized and some countermeasures and advice were put forward in this paper，based on analyzing the status quo of coastal tourism development and its impact on the marine environment. |
| Key words: Coastal tourism,Marine environmental protection,Dynamic management,Sustainable development,Ecological benefit |
