| 摘要: |
| 海域市场的发展催生海域价格评估行业的发展，我国海域价格评估制度还处于建设初期，远不能满足海域价格评估行业市场与管理的发展需求。文章在分析中国海域价格评估制度现状的基础上，认为目前海域价格评估制度存在缺乏政策引导和规范、缺乏行业资质认定、评估机构和人员社会认可度低、技术体系不成熟等问题，并针对这些问题提出从理顺监管关系、建立行业自律性管理机制、加强执业队伍建设、完善技术体系等几方面促进海域价格评估制度的发展。 |
| 关键词: 海域价格评估 海域使用管理 资产评估法 行业监管 行业自律 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家海洋局海域管理技术重点实验室开放基金（201507） |
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| Price Evaluation System of Sea Areas in China:the Present Situation，Problems and Solutions |
| CAI Yueyin,WANG Peng,GAO Bei,GONG Wei |
| National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center;State Oceanic Administration Key Laboratory of Sea-area Management Technology |
| Abstract: |
| The price evaluation business has been developing with the growth of sea areas market，while the price evaluation system cannot meet the needs of development and management of price evaluation business.Based on the analysis of current situation of seaarea price evaluation system，this paper summarized that there is a lack of policy guidance and norms，no accreditation system for the price evaluation of sea areas，the social recognition for assessment agencies and personnel is relatively low，and technology system is not perfect.Some countermeasures were proposed in order to promote the development of the price evaluation system，which include straightening out regulation relationship，establishing industrial selfdiscipline management system，team building and perfecting the technique system. |
| Key words: Price evaluation system of sea areas,Sea area use management,Asset appraisal law,Industrial regulation & self-discipline |
