| 摘要: |
| 文章阐述了三亚西岛生态环境现状及旅游开发状况，分析了该岛在旅游开发过程中存在的生态环境保护及社区福祉问题，提出了基于生态环境保护的景区社区惠益共享型热带海岛生态文化特色旅游建议，以期实现西岛旅游开发过程中生态、经济和社会效益的统一，实现可持续发展。 |
| 关键词: 三亚西岛 旅游开发 生态环境保护 惠益共享 可持续发展 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（４１１０６１１０）；海南省重点科技计划项目（ＺＤＸＭ２０１２００８９）；中国博士后科学基金项目（２０１３Ｍ５４２２１８） |
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| On the Eco Environmental Protection and Benefit Sharing Issues in the Tourism Development of Xi Island，SanYa |
| CHEN Xuexia,LV Shuguo |
| Sanya council of Hainan province committee，Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party;Hainan Research Academy of Environmental Sciences;State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography，South China Sea Institute of Oceanology，Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| Abstract: |
| Tourism has been an important constituent of the economy in Hainan Province，especially in Sanya City.Based on the ecoenvironmental characteristic and present tourism situation of Xi Island，Sanya，this paper summarized the main pressures of ecoenvironment and the benefit sharing issues during the tourism development.The paper also suggested，therefore，that the ecological and cultural tourism with priority to considering environmental protection and community welfare may be good choice for keeping sustainable development in tourism，economy and society of Xi Island. |
| Key words: Xi Island,Tourism Development,Eco Environmental Protection,Benefit Sharing,Sustainable Development |
