| 摘要: |
| 全球海洋中心城市是世界海洋经济发展的参与者，是以海洋为特色的区域发展引领者，为此，我国沿海城市争当全球海洋中心城市，为海洋强国建设作出贡献。文章通过解析全球海洋中心城市的概念，建立评价指标，根据具体指标深入分析我国上海、深圳、青岛等城市在全球海洋中心城市建设中的现状、机遇与挑战，旨在探索我国全球海洋中心城市的建设策略。在总结国际全球海洋中心城市建设中的成功经验与启示的基础上，提出我国全球海洋中心城市建设策略：一是强化“港产城”一体化发展；二是构建海洋人才中心；三是打造海洋科技创新高地；四是扩大区域辐射影响力；五是提升城市综合治理效能；六是深化对外开放合作新格局。 |
| 关键词: 全球海洋中心城市 国际经验 “港产城” 人才 创新 区域辐射 城市治理 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2025.09.003 |
| 投稿时间：2025-02-25修订日期：2025-08-12 |
| 基金项目:浙江省哲学社会科学规划对策研究课题《建设舟山世界海洋人才中心的依据、内涵和愿景》（23FNSQ55YB）． |
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| Strategies for Constructing the Leading Maritime Cities of the World Based on International Experience in China |
| CHEN Jieyi,XU Shiyuan |
| School of Economics and Management，Zhejiang Ocean University |
| Abstract: |
| The Leading Maritime Cities of the World（LMCW）play a pivotal role in the advancement of the global ocean economy and serve as key drivers of regional development with a maritime focus．Consequently，coastal cities in China are actively pursuing the status of maritime cities to contribute to the establishment of a maritime power．This article clarifies the conceptual framework of LMCW，establishes a comprehensive set of evaluation metrics，and conducts an in-depth examination of the current status，opportunities，and challenges faced by Shanghai，Shenzhen， Qingdao，and other key cities．Furthermore，it synthesizes successful international experiences and insights from the development of the leading maritime cities of the world and outlines strategic recommendations for enhancing China’s leading maritime cities construction: first，reinforcing integrated development among ports，industries，and urban areas；second，establishing an ocean talent center；third，creating a highland for marine science and technology innovation；fourth，expanding regional influence；fifth，enhancing comprehensive urban governance effectiveness；and sixth，deepening new patterns of opening-up and international cooperation. |
| Key words: The Leading Maritime Cities of the World,International experience,Port-industry-city integration, Talent,Innovation,Regional radiation,Urban governance |
