| 引用本文： |
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黄潘阳,贺伟军,徐良军,管钧斌,张宇东,王一峰,陆丹丹,施旭,石筱.基于陆海统筹的岛群海域海底电缆管道路由规划[J].海洋开发与管理,2025,42(9):3-8
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| 基于陆海统筹的岛群海域海底电缆管道路由规划 |
| 黄潘阳,贺伟军,徐良军,管钧斌,张宇东,王一峰,陆丹丹,施旭,石筱 |
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| 自然资源部第二海洋研究所;自然资源部海洋空间资源管理技术重点实验室;
浙江省近海海洋工程环境与生态安全重点实验室;国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司 |
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| 摘要: |
| 随着海洋开发的不断推进，岛群海域海底电缆管道的建设需求日益增加。然而，由于岛群海域空间资源有限且开发活动密集，海底电缆管道路由规划将面临诸多挑战。文章在梳理我国海底电缆管道工程建设与路由空间管理历史与现状的基础上，结合多年的工作经验，提出了针对岛群海域海底电缆管道路由规划的原则与方法，强调在国土空间规划编制、生态红线划定等顶层设计中充分考虑管线建设需求，以“陆海廊道”形式实现陆海统筹，促进海岛地区可持续发展。文章还进一步提出了包括枢纽岛屿廊道设置、链式岛屿串联廊道划定，以及承接外海方向管线的专门通道设置等具体方法。 |
| 关键词: 海底电缆管道 岛群海域 路由规划 陆海统筹 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.20251029.001 |
| 投稿时间：2025-02-25修订日期：2025-08-12 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目（52071289）． |
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| Route Planning of Submarine Cable and Pipeline for Island Group Sea Areas Based on Integrated Land-Sea Development |
| HUANG Panyang,HE Weijun,XU Liangjun,GUAN Junbin,ZHANG Yudong,WANG Yifeng,LU Dandan,SHI Xu,SHI Xiao |
| Second Institute of Oceanography，MNR;
Key Laboratory of Ocean Space Resource Management Technology，MNR;
Key Laboratory of Nearshore Engineering Environment and Ecological Security of Zhejiang Province;State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co.，Ltd.，Zhoushan Power Supply Company |
| Abstract: |
| With the continuous advancement of marine development，the demand for the construction of submarine cables and pipelines in island group sea areas is rising．However，due to the limited spatial resources and intensive development activities in these areas，route planning for these facilities faces numerous challenges. Based on a comprehensive review of the history and current status of submarine cable and pipeline construction projects and route space management in China，and integrating years of management experience，this paper proposes principles and methods for route planning of submarine cables and pipelines in island group sea areas．It emphasizes the need to fully consider pipeline construction requirements in the formulation of national spatial planning and the demarcation of ecological redlines．The concept of“land-sea corridors”is introduced to achieve integrated land-sea development and promote the sustainable development of island regions．Specific measures include the establishment of hub island corridors，the demarcation of chain island connection corridors，and the setting of dedicated channels for receiving pipelines from the open sea. |
| Key words: Submarine cables and pipelines,Island group sea areas,Route planning,Integrated land-sea development |
