| 摘要: |
| 文章分析了高质量发展的海洋经济的内涵与实质，结合浙江省海洋强省建设实际，创新构建以“海洋经济发展质效-海洋创新驱动能力-对外开放水平-海洋生态环境质量-社会共享程度”为基准层的评价体系，采用熵值法确定指标权重，实证分析2010—2020年浙江海洋经济高质量发展水平，分析各子系统与海洋经济高质量发展的内在联系。研究结果表明：5个子系统按权重由高到低依次排序为对外开放水平、海洋经济发展质效、社会共享程度、海洋创新驱动能力、海洋生态环境质量。2010—2020年的整个评价期，浙江省海洋经济高质量发展水平评价结果呈现稳步提高态势，高质量发展成效不断提升。2010—2015年子系统海洋经济发展质效、海洋创新驱动能力、社会共享程度都呈现快速提高的趋势，2015年之后，对外开放水平成为拉动综合评价结果提升的第一动力。 |
| 关键词: 海洋经济 高质量发展 评价体系 综合评价 |
| DOI：10.20016/j.cnki.hykfygl.2024.03.007 |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-29修订日期：2023-12-11 |
| 基金项目:2021 年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“基于‘海洋强国’战略的海洋经济统计核算、监测与评价体系创新研究”（21&ZD154）；2022年浙江省一般软科学研究项目“浙江省海洋经济统计方法创新研究”（2022C35093）. |
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| Construction and Empirical Analysis of Zhejiang Marine Economy High-Quality Level Evaluation System |
| WANG Guoqin,CHEN Peixiong,LAI Ying,WANG Zhiwen,LIU Xiaoqi |
| Key Laboratory of Ocean Space Resource Management Technology,MNR;Marine Academy of Zhejiang Province |
| Abstract: |
| This paper analyzes the connotation and essence of marine economy with high-quality development. Combined with the actual construction of powerful marine economy in Zhejiang Province, it constructs an evaluation system with “quality efficiency of marine economic development-marine innovation driving ability-external development level-marine ecological environment quality-social sharing degree” as the benchmark layer, and uses the entropy method to determine the index weight. This paper empirically analyzes the high-quality development level of Zhejiang marine economy from 2010 to 2020, and analyzes the internal relationship between each subsystem and the high-quality development of marine economy. The results showed that: The five subsystems were ranked in the order of external development level > quality efficiency of marine economic development > social sharing degree > marine innovation driving ability > marine ecological environment quality.During the whole evaluation period from 2010 to 2020, the evaluation results of high-quality development level of marine economy in Zhejiang Province showed a steady improvement trend. From 2010 to 2015, the quality and efficiency of sub-system marine economic development, marine innovation driving ability and social sharing degree all showed a trend of rapid improvement. After 2015, the external development level became the first driving force to improve the comprehensive evaluation results. |
| Key words: Marine economy,High-quality development,Evaluation system,Comprehensive evaluation |
