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  • 胡冬,陈希,宋海波,毛科峰,余丹丹,陈飞.黑潮延伸体邻近海区中尺度涡三维合成结构分析[J].海洋开发与管理,2021,38(1):42-48    
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黑潮延伸体邻近海区中尺度涡三维合成结构分析
胡冬,陈希,宋海波,毛科峰,余丹丹,陈飞
解放军31010部队;国防科技大学气象海洋学院;解放军92721部队
摘要:
文章基于卫星高度计资料和Argo浮标资料,采用合成方法,构建了黑潮延伸体邻近海区中尺度涡的温盐三维结构。合成结果表明,表层至1×107 Pa,合成气旋涡(反气旋涡)呈现较为一致的位温负(正)异常,气旋(反气旋)涡内呈现较为一致的位温负(正)异常,混合层至约7×106 Pa深度,气旋(反气旋)涡存在位温负(正)异常的冷核(暖)核结构。气旋(反气旋)涡的平均盐度在垂向上呈现“负—正”(“正—负”)上下相反的异常结构。
关键词:  黑潮延伸体;中尺度涡;三维结构;合成分析  Argo浮标
DOI:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11102232);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20150711).
Three Dimensional Structures of Composed Mesoscale Eddies near the Kuroshio Extension Region
HU Dong,CHEN Xi,SONG Haibo,MAO Kefeng,YU Dandan,CHEN Fei
The 31010 Army of PLA;College of Meteorology and Oceanography,National University of Defense Technology;The 92721 Army of PLA
Abstract:
Three dimensional structures of temperature,salinity,velocity of mesoscale eddies near the Kuroshio Extension Region were constructed by a composing method based on satellite altimetry data and Argo profile data.The results of the structures showed that,from surface to 1000 dbar depth,composed cyclonic (anticyclonic) eddy represent consistent temperature negative (positive) anomaly,from the mixed layer to about 700 dbar depth,there exists a cold (warm) core with negative (positive) temperature anomaly.The structure of the salinity of cyclonic eddy presented as “negative-positive” salinity anomaly structure in upper and lower layer,while it is opposite for anticyclonic eddy.
Key words:  Kuroshio extension,Mesoscale eddies,Three dimensional structure,Composing method,Argo profile