| 摘要: |
| 当前，我国正在全面开展智慧海洋建设，各种新研发观测平台不断涌现，但是围绕智慧海洋的信息化建设仍显落后，在数据管理、质量控制方法和系统开发等方面与发达国家仍存在较大差距。文章通过分析国内外海洋共享应用平台的发展趋势及其特点，从数据管理方法、质量控制和系统设计开发等多个方面找出差距所在。研究表明，与国外相比，国内存在共享平台业务化运行不多的问题，为实现数据的规范化，并给出尽快制定针对不同观测平台数据管理规范、加强数据质量控制方法研究、加强具备专业知识的系统设计人才培养等建议。 |
| 关键词: 智慧海洋 海洋观测网 共享应用平台 质量控制 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目:中国海洋发展研究会与中国海洋发展研究中心联合资助项目“打造智慧海洋国际共享应用平台可行性研究”(19008G）；浙江省自然科学基金/青山湖科技城联合基金资助项目“台风海域上层海洋热结构准实时估算研究”（LQY18D060001）；国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“基于‘深度学习’的台风海域上层海洋热含量准实时估算方法研究”(41606003). |
|
| Developing Trend of Smart Ocean International Sharing Application Platform and the Countermeasure Suggestions |
| SUN Chaohui,LI Zhaoqin,LIU Zenghong |
| Second Institute of Oceanography,MNR;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics |
| Abstract: |
| Nowadays,China is implementing the planning of the smart ocean,and various new oceanic observing platforms have been developed.However,the progress of the informatization construction for the smart sea is still slow.Thus,an enormous gap remains between China and the developed countries in terms of data management,quality control methods and system development.The developing trend and characteristics of domestic and foreign ocean sharing application platforms were analyzed in this paper,and the gap from data management methods,quality control and system design and development were found.Research showed that the number of domestic sharing platform for operation was much less than foreign countries,some suggestions were put forward,such as formulating data management specifications for different observation platforms as soon as possible,strengthening research on data quality control methods,and strengthening system design personnel training with professional knowledge. |
| Key words: Smart ocean,Ocean observation network,Sharing application platform,Quality Control |
