| 摘要: |
| 文章立足国家提出推进治理体系与治理能力现代化的战略要求，剖析当前在国土空间规划改革背景下，海洋空间规划面临的主要挑战及调整的方向，以期为构建科学的海洋空间规划体系提供建议和参考。研究认为未来的海洋空间规划，必须准确把握陆域和海域空间治理的整体性和独特性，加强陆海统筹，协调匹配陆海主体功能定位、空间格局划定、开发强度管控、发展方向和管制原则设计、政策制定和制度安排，促进陆海一体化发展和保护。 |
| 关键词: 国土规划 改革 多规合一 海洋功能区划 海洋空间规划 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:中国海洋发展研究会和中国海洋发展研究中心资助项目——基于生态系统的海洋综合管理（CAMAZD201713）. |
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| Development of Marine Space Planning under the Background of the Reform of Land Space Planning System |
| HUANG Jie,WANG Quanming,HUANG Xiaolu,LI Binyong,ZHONG Huiying |
| National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center |
| Abstract: |
| Based on the country′s strategic requirements of advancing the modernization of governance system and governance capacity,the paper analyzed the main challenges and orientation of adjustment of marine spatial planning under the background of the current land and spatial planning reform,to provide suggestions and references for the construction of scientific marine spatial planning system.The results showed that the future marine space planning must accurately grasp the integrity and uniqueness of land and sea space,strengthen the overall planning of land and sea,coordinate and match the main function positioning,the spatial pattern delimitation,development intensity control,developing direction and control principle design,policy formulation and system arrangement,and promote the development and protection of land and sea integration. |
| Key words: Territorial planning,Reform,Multi planning united,Marine functional zoning,Marine spatial planning |
