摘要: |
技术成熟度评价是用数值评价技术确定研发项目符合研发目标程度的一种方法,国外在航天领域、作战飞机和导弹系统研发、国防采办等项目中得到了广泛的应用。文章扼要介绍了技术成熟度概念的形成以及自20世纪90年代以来我国对于技术成熟度的研究和有关部门制定的评价技术成熟度的标准。海洋可再生能源开发利用是一个新兴的领域,面临着巨大的技术风险,而技术成熟度评价作为风险管理的一个重要手段,在海洋可再生能源开发利用项目管理应用中有着广阔的前景。 |
关键词: 海洋可再生能源 开发利用 技术成熟度 |
DOI: |
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TRLs on Marine Sustainable Energy |
NI Na,WANG Haifeng |
National Ocean Technology Center |
Abstract: |
Technology Readiness Assessments (TRA),a method certifying qualification aims of R&D,has been widely used in fields of aeronautical and space technologies,operational aircraft,systematical R&D on missiles to defend acquisition.This paper briefly introduced the origins of TRLs concept and researches for experts in our country since 1990s and standards of enactment TRA of administrations.Exploitation and utilization of marine sustainable energy(MSE) is a burgeoning field facing enormous risks while TRLs have a wide spread perspectives in special management of MSE exploitation and utilization. |
Key words: Marine sustainable energy,Exploitation & Utilization,TRLs |